Description

Overview
Naproxen is an NSAID used to relieve pain, inflammation, and fever. It is commonly used for arthritis, menstrual cramps, and general pain relief. Naproxen has a longer duration of action compared to ibuprofen, allowing for twice-daily dosing.

Mechanism of Action
Like other NSAIDs, naproxen works by inhibiting COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, reducing prostaglandin production, which lowers inflammation and pain.

Benefits and Indications
• Arthritis (Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Gout) – Long-acting pain relief for chronic conditions.
• Menstrual cramps (Dysmenorrhea) – Reduces uterine contractions and pain.
• Musculoskeletal pain – Effective for back pain, sprains, and strains.
• Fever reduction – Used for short-term fever management.

Possible Side Effects
• Gastrointestinal issues – Ulcers, bleeding, nausea, or heartburn.
• Cardiovascular risks – Increased risk of heart attack or stroke with long-term use.
• Kidney damage – Can impair kidney function with prolonged use.